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Modern Standard Arabic
Modern Standard Arabic (MSA; (アラビア語:اللغة العربية الفصحى) ' 'the most eloquent Arabic language'), Standard Arabic, or Literary Arabic is the standardized and literary variety of Arabic used in writing and in most formal speech. It is considered a pluricentric language.
Most western scholars distinguish two standard ' () varieties of Arabic: the Classical Arabic (CA) ( ') of the Quran and early Islamic (7th to 9th centuries) literature, and Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) ( '), the standard language in use today. The modern standard language is based on the Classical language. Most Arabic speakers consider the two varieties to be two registers of one language, although the two registers can be referred to in Arabic as ' (MSA) and ' (CA).〔Alaa Elgibali and El-Said M. Badawi. ''Understanding Arabic: Essays in Contemporary Arabic Linguistics in Honor of El-Said M. Badawi'', 1996. Page 105.〕
== Classical Arabic ==
(詳細はQuran as well as in numerous literary texts from Umayyad and Abbasid times (7th to 9th centuries). Many Muslims study Classical Arabic in order to read the Quran in its original language.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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